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ZKsync实现完全EVM等效,开发者可无缝部署以太坊合约

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2025-05-06 23:27:13

ZKsync实现完全EVM等效:开发者生态重大升级,投资者需关注三大影响



5月7日,以太坊Layer2解决方案ZKsync通过官方渠道宣布完成里程碑式升级——实现完全EVM等效(EVM Equivalence)。此次升级通过协议第27版(由治理提案ZIP-9批准)引入革命性功能:开发者现在可直接使用Solidity编译生成的标准EVM字节码在ZKsync链上部署智能合约,彻底告别zkSolc、Foundry ZKsync等定制化工具的束缚。



技术实现上,ZKsync创新性地在EraVM虚拟机之上构建EVM解释器层,使主流以太坊开发工具(包括Foundry、Hardhat、Remix等)获得原生级兼容支持。但需注意以下技术差异:

- 独特的gas计算模型(与以太坊主网存在差异)

- 部分EVM指令(如CALLCODE、SELFDESTRUCT)暂不支持

- 执行成本仍高于原生EraVM合约

官方建议高性能需求项目优先采用EraVM原生开发方案。



投资者影响分析:

1. 生态扩张加速:降低开发门槛将吸引更多以太坊生态项目迁移,提升ZK链整体TVL

2. 治理代币价值重估:协议升级通过ZIP-9提案实施,凸显去中心化治理价值

3. 长期技术风险:EVM兼容性差异可能导致跨链应用适配成本,需关注开发者社区反馈



据官方路线图,该功能将逐步扩展至Elastic Network中的所有ZK链,标志着ZK-Rollup技术向主流开发者体验靠拢的关键一步。

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